(fielphoto)SinceitsaccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),China’simageofaresponsiblemajorcountryhasbeendeeplyrootedamongcountriesforitsbeingfaithfullycommittedtopromisesandconstantlyopeninguponitsowninitiative.Underthecircumstanceofcontinuedglobaleconomicrecessionaftertheinternationaleconomiccrisis,Chinacontributed30percentofglobaleconomicgrowthin2018,thelargestcontributorintheworld,andprovidedmajorimpetustothedevelopmentofanopenworldeconomy,accordingtotheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF).Insharpcontrast,theU.S.,whocallsitselfthemaininitiatorofinternationalordersafterWWIIandamodeloffreetrade,hasturnedrapidlytowardstradeprotectionism.IthasrepeatedlyportrayedtheChinesesystemasstatecapitalismandthecountryasaboteuroftheworldeconomicorder.OnMay15,2019,localtime,theU.S.declarednationalemergencyoverallegedthreatstoU.S.technologicalsuperiority.Manywesternmedia,includingReuters,saidclearlythatthismovewastargetedatChina’sHuawei.Whoonearthbroketheworldeconomicorder?ChinaortheU.S.?WhyistheU.S.turningagainstChina?CountriesintheworldhavetotaketheU.S.dollarastheuniversalcurrencybecausetheU.S.dollarhaskidnappedglobalmainbulkcommodities’tradeaccountssettlement,throughwhichtheU.S.gainsthebenefitoftheroyalty.AndtheU.S.militaryistheDamoclesSwordthathangsoverheadsofcountriesunderU.S.exploitationduetoitsadvancedscienceandtechnologies.Therefore,scienceandtechnologyisthecoresupportoftheU.S.dollarhegemony.TheU.S.'basiceconomicpolicyonChinaisthatittakesChinaasamanufacturingcountryinaUS-ledglobalsystem,butitalsotriestostopChina’sdevelopmentinscienceandtechnologyandindustrialupgradingsoastogainmorebenefits.Atpresent,Chinesemanufacturingindustry’soutputvaluehasdramaticallysurpassedtheU.S.,anditsscientificandtechnologicalcompetitivenessalsohasbeenimprovedcorrespondingly.ThisundoubtedlychallengesthecoreofU.S.dollarhegemony——scientificandtechnologicaladvantages,whichisintolerablefortheU.S.Therefore,interruptingtheprocessofChina’shigh-techdevelopmentisaninherentdemandformaintainingtheU.S.dollarhegemony.Itgoeswithoutsayingwhoonearthbroketheworldeconomicorder.ContributedbyHaoLishanforGuangmingDailyTranslatedbyZhangZhou